White House unveils vital backup strategies in anticipation of an adverse Supreme Court decision on the Trump tariff.
The Court will announce its ruling on Jan 9, 2025 regarding tariffs imposed under Section 232 (steel/aluminum) and Section 301 (Chinese tech transfers). The case tests whether the President exceeded Congress’s delegated trade authority. Legal scholars note three possible outcomes: full endorsement, limited scope, or invalidation of specific duties. A decision will set precedent for future executive trade power. White House economic director Kevin Hassett said the administration prepared multiple statutory back‑ups. Options include invoking the International Emergency Economic Powers Act, adjusting customs valuations, seeking new congressional authorizations, and using bilateral executive agreements. Other trade‑remedy tools such as anti‑dumping duties are also on standby. These alternatives aim to preserve core trade objectives regardless of the Court’s verdict. Markets have been volatile as investors weigh the uncertain trade outlook, and currency swings reflect the same risk. A ruling that curtails presidential power could bolster the WTO and deter unilateral actions, while an affirmation may embolden similar policies worldwide. The timing places the decision at the heart of the 2025 election cycle, influencing party platforms and public opinion on tariffs.
